Understanding determinants of ecosystem stability

报告人：Prof. Lin Jiang (蒋林)

日期：2023年8月3日(星期四)

时间：10:00-11:30

地点：澳门游戏网站大全260会议室

报告内容简介

A host of abiotic and biotic factors are known to influence the stability of ecological systems. However, the role of most of these factors for ecosystem stability is not well understood. In this talk, I will present our recent findings on how species diversity, nutrient enrichment, and interspecific competition, influence ecosystem stability. Our work indicates that there is compelling empirical evidence for a general positive relationship between species diversity and ecosystem-level temporal stability, that nitrogen enrichment strongly influences multiple dimensions of grassland compositional and functional stability, and that interspecific competition tends to increase ecosystem temporal stability. Overall, these results suggest that considering population-level stability and asynchrony in population dynamics can help understand mechanisms driving ecosystem-level stability.

报告人简介

蒋林教授，现任佐治亚理工学院(Georgia Institute of Technology) 生物学系终身教授。2003年获 Rutgers University生态与进化方向博士学位，2006年至今在美国佐治亚理工学院生物系从事群落生态学研究，主要研究方向为群落生态学，近十年来利用野外和室内控制实验研究生态群落构建理论，探索生物多样性和生态系统功能及稳定性的关系、全球变化对生态群落的影响、系统发育关系对物种共存的影响、以及物种进化对于群落多样性的影响等问题。在PNAS，Nature Communications，the ISME Journal，Ecology Letters, Ecology，Journal of Ecology, Global Change Biology，NewPhytologist 等国际主流刊物发表SCI论文130余篇。入选Faculty Opinions (原Faculty 1000 Prime) 的Faculty Member。任Ecological Monographs，Journal of Plant Ecology和生物多样性杂志编委。